lorraine hansberry biography pdf

/Type /Page 61 0 obj Desiring to pursue her longtime interest in writing and theater, she then moved to New York to attend the New School for Social Research. /Contents 591 0 R /Type /Page /Type /Page << << /Resources 475 0 R /Annots 620 0 R /Annots 257 0 R /Contents 285 0 R Two beds are dimly seen, and at the back of the room a dormer window. Her civil rights work and writing career were cut short by her death from pancreatic cancer at age 34. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] 128 0 obj Lipari, Lisbeth. PDF Guide to the Lorraine Hansberry Papers - New York Public Library This is the beginning of another story set on Chicagos South Side Richard Wrights Native Son, published in 1940. >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Annots 245 0 R In 2018, a new American Masters documentary,"Lorraine Hansberry: Sighted Eyes/Feeling Heart," was released, by filmmaker Tracy Heather Strain. << 129 0 obj 73 0 obj endobj /Type /Page 146 0 obj 94 0 obj >> /Resources 328 0 R /Contents 510 0 R PDF Pride And Prejudice Study Questions And Answers - Cgeprginia /Resources 301 0 R 87 0 obj /Annots 509 0 R /Annots 356 0 R In October, Lorraine Hansberry moved back into New York City as her new play, "The Sign in Sidney Brustein's Window" began rehearsals. Her uncle was William Leo Hansberry, a scholar of African studies at Howard University in Washington, D.C. >> /Resources 571 0 R /Parent 1 0 R endobj /Annots 446 0 R In this acclaimed biography of Lorraine Hansberry, Soyica Diggs Colbert narrates a life at the intersection of art and politics, arguing that for Hansberry the theater operated as a rehearsal room for her political and intellectual work. /Contents 333 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 230 0 R 1 0 obj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] She was also the youngest playwright and the first Black winner of the prestigious Drama Critic's Circle Award for Best Play. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] Lorraine Hansberry (May 19, 1930-January 12, 1965) was a playwright, essayist, and civil rights activist. /Annots 407 0 R Hansberry, "The Egyptian People Fight for Freedom", quoted in Higashida, Maxwell, William J. /Annots 617 0 R In 2014, the play was revived on Broadway again in a production starring Denzel Washington, directed again by Kenny Leon; it won three Tony Awards, for Best Revival of a Play, Best Featured Actress in a Play for Sophie Okonedo, and Best Direction of a Play. /Annots 368 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Parent 1 0 R >> /Annots 581 0 R Lorraine Hansberry Analysis - eNotes.com 45 0 obj << /Resources 256 0 R /Contents 627 0 R >> Dubois, Paul Robeson, and Jesse Owens. /Type /Page There are strong influences from her own family on the characters as well. Hansberry was the godmother to Nina Simone's daughter Lisa. 63 0 obj /Type /Page HANSBERRY, Lorraine (b. << When the police finally arrived, one officer remarked, "Some . Theres an odd narrowness to her vision. >> Biography of Lorraine Hansberry, Playwright and Activist - ThoughtCo /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Contents 264 0 R 23 0 obj /Contents 534 0 R endobj /Contents 160 0 R /Resources 589 0 R /Resources 182 0 R /Resources 484 0 R >> /XObject << /Resources 457 0 R /Annots 401 0 R /Resources 520 0 R /Contents 639 0 R /Parent 1 0 R 8 0 obj << /Type /Page Lorraine Hansberry was a U.S. writer in the mid-1900s. >> << /Contents 429 0 R /Annots 566 0 R [39] James Baldwin believed "it is not at all farfetched to suspect that what she saw contributed to the strain which killed her, for the effort to which Lorraine was dedicated is more than enough to kill a man. /Annots 410 0 R /Resources 436 0 R /Resources 505 0 R This made her the first Chicago native to be honored along the North Halsted corridor. endobj The thing that makes you exceptional, if you are at all, she later wrote, is inevitably that which must also make you lonely., Hansberry died in 1965, at 34, of cancer. Lorraine Hansberry was born on May 19, 1930 in Chicago, Illinois, USA. /Parent 1 0 R /Type /Page >> endobj Her best-known work, the play A Raisin in the Sun, highlights the lives of black Americans in Chicago living under racial segregation. >> "[31][32] Pointing to these letters as evidence, some gay and lesbian writers credited Hansberry as having been involved in the homophile movement or as having been an activist for gay rights. /Annots 596 0 R >> /Parent 1 0 R endobj /Contents 600 0 R /Parent 1 0 R Book Review: A Valuable Reminder of Lorraine Hansberry's "Radical endobj /Contents 528 0 R << << << /Parent 1 0 R 85 0 obj Lorraine Hansberry Biography - History of Lorraine Hansberry in "[49] In response to the independence of Ghana, led by Kwame Nkrumah, Hansberry wrote: "The promise of the future of Ghana is that of all the colored peoples of the world; it is the promise of freedom. [12] At the newspaper, she worked as a "subscription clerk, receptionist, typist, and editorial assistant"[15] besides writing news articles and editorials. PDF The Movement LORRAINE HANSBERRY - Coppin Academy High School /Resources 373 0 R << In 1959, Lorraine Hansberry made history as the first African American woman to have a show produced on BroadwayA Raisin in the Sun. >> >> /Parent 1 0 R /Filter /DCTDecode endstream Word Count: 170. /Resources 223 0 R << 51 0 obj /Resources 198 0 R A Raisin In The Sun - Lorraine Hansberry - full text of play.pdf - Google Drive. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Contents 606 0 R endobj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] HANSBERRY: It's because that since 1619, Negroes have tried every method of communication, of transformation of their situation. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Annots 443 0 R Through a series of close readings, Colbert examines how her writing, published and unpublished, offers a road map to negotiate Black suffering in the past and present.. biography of the author. A Raisin in the Sun - Lorraine Hansberry 2004-11-29 "Never before, in the entire history of the American theater, has so much of . Dr. J. Carl Gregg 2 February 2020 frederickuu.org For this rst Sunday of Black History Month, I would like to invite us to focus on the fascinating life of Lorraine Hansberry, who died in 1965 at the far too young age of thirty-four. 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars. /Contents 294 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Contents 291 0 R Lorraine Hansberry (May 19, 1930January 12, 1965) was a playwright, essayist, and civil rights activist. << >> Her father founded Lake Street Bank, one of the first banks for blacks in Chicago, and ran a successful real estate business. endobj >> << Her second play, The Sign in Sidney Brusteins Window, about a Jewish intellectual, ran on Broadway for 101 performances. /Parent 1 0 R /Contents 633 0 R 135 0 obj 107 0 obj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> >> Biography. /Parent 1 0 R Lorraine Hansberry was the youngest of four children born to Carl A. Hansberry and Nanny Perry Hansberry on Chicago's South Side. >> /Type /Page [8] Carl died in 1946 when Lorraine was fifteen years old; "American racism helped kill him," she later said.[9]. 156 0 obj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] A Raisin in the Sun: The Unfilmed Original Screenplay. /Resources 529 0 R Her uncle William Leo Hansberry was a professor of African history. endobj Lorraine Hansberry - A Raisin in the Sun.pdf - Google Docs /Resources 379 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /Resources 568 0 R /Annots 296 0 R On the eightieth anniversary of Hansberry's birth, Adjoa Andoh presented a BBC Radio 4 program entitled Young, Gifted and Black in tribute to her life.[68]. /Parent 1 0 R >> /Parent 1 0 R [38], In 1964, Hansberry and Nemiroff divorced but continued to work together. << /Type /Page /Annots 473 0 R endobj endobj /Annots 302 0 R /Parent 1 0 R 100 0 obj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Parent 1 0 R /Resources 637 0 R /Type /Page << >> 89 0 obj /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 392 0 R Wilkins, "Beyond Bandung" (2006), p. 194: "It was common for the Hansberry household to host a range of African-American luminaries such as Paul Robeson, W. E. B. << A civil rights activist her entire life, Hansberry began identifying herself as a feminist and lesbian in the 1950s. /Contents 303 0 R /Annots 413 0 R At the triumphant premiere of Raisin, at the standing ovation and the calls for playwright to take the stage, she initially refused to leave her seat. Its not incidental, I think, that these asides often have to do with desire. 131 0 obj Lorraine graduated from Englewood High School in 1948 and attended the University of Wisconsin. << /Annots 224 0 R /Resources 412 0 R /Contents 570 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Resources 502 0 R /Type /Page << /Type /Page /Type /Page /Resources 325 0 R /Type /Page /Contents 531 0 R /Type /Page The success of the hit pop song "Cindy, Oh Cindy", co-authored by Nemiroff, enabled Hansberry to start writing full-time. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] endobj /Annots 563 0 R << << /Parent 1 0 R 50 0 obj endobj /Annots 578 0 R >> 159 0 obj 140 0 obj /Parent 1 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Width 298 /Resources 238 0 R << >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] Reimagining Biography: the Lorraine Hansberry Papers 33 0 obj Du Bois, Duke Ellington, Walter White, Joe E. Louis, Jesse Owens, and others. /Annots 614 0 R Anderson, "Freedom Family" (2008), pp. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Annots 323 0 R Lorraine Hansberry, child of a cultured, middle-class black family but early exposed to the poverty and discrimination suffered by most blacks in America, fought passionately against racism in her writings and throughout her life. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Type /Page A Raisin In The Sun - Lorraine Hansberry - full text of play.pdf << << /Annots 638 0 R rumination on Hansberry's death, Ossie Davis (who succeeded Sidney Poitier in the role of Walter Lee) put it this way: The play deserved all thisthe playwright deserved all this, and more. /Resources 487 0 R A satire involving miscegenation, the $400,000 production was co-produced by her husband Robert Nemiroff. /Pattern << Whites fought back. by. According to Baldwin, Hansberry stated: "I am not worried about black men--who have done splendidly, it seems to me, all things considered.But I am very worriedabout the state of the civilization which produced that photograph of the white cop standing on that Negro woman's neck in Birmingham. << 53 0 obj 19 May 1930;d. 12 January 1965), writer, activist. 141 0 obj << /Resources 469 0 R This money comes from the deceased Mr. Younger's life insurance policy. /Annots 458 0 R When the play opens, the Youngers are about to receive an insurance check for $10,000. /Resources 214 0 R Carl Hansberry, with the help of Harry H. Pace, president of the Supreme Liberty Life Insurance Company and several white realtors, secretly bought property at 413 E. 60th Street and 6140 S. Rhodes Avenue. << endobj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] 9 0 obj [12] Although the couple separated in 1957 and divorced in 1962, their professional relationship lasted until Hansberry's death. << /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Resources 262 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Type /Page >> /Resources 649 0 R Radical Vision: A Biography of Lorraine Hansberry by Soyica Diggs Colbert. /Parent 1 0 R >> /Annots 377 0 R /Title (A Raisin in the Sun) /Parent 1 0 R Lorraine Hansberry - Biography - IMDb /Parent 1 0 R /Annots 212 0 R /Annots 554 0 R /Resources 277 0 R /Contents 402 0 R After her death, he became the executor for her unfinished manuscripts. /Contents 384 0 R /Contents 261 0 R 60 0 obj >> /Resources 472 0 R Carter, "Commitment amid Complexity" (1980), p. 41. /Type /Page /Contents 297 0 R << >> The book circles a few points very dutifully even as we feel Colbert itching to rove. /Resources 526 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Despite a warm reception in Chicago, the show never made it to Broadway. endobj /Annots 431 0 R 17 0 obj endobj 78 0 obj Lorraine Hansberry - University of Minnesota << << /Contents 567 0 R /Contents 363 0 R 34 0 obj << >> endobj << Despite their middle-class status, the Hansberrys were subject to segregation. >> << << /Parent 1 0 R << /Parent 1 0 R /Im7 163 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] Her cousin is the flutist, percussionist, and composer Aldridge Hansberry. /Parent 1 0 R /Resources 466 0 R >> << [10] Lorraine was taught: "Above all, there were two things which were never to be betrayed: the family and the race."[8]. /Contents 312 0 R Free shipping for many products! /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Type /Page As a playwright, feminist, and racial justice activist, Hansberry never shied away from tough topics during her short and extraordinary life. /Parent 1 0 R Soon after A Raisin in the Sun made history, the 28-year-old writer and activist talked to Studs Terkel about racial and gender inequity and the role of art in confronting difficult truths about our world.. To learn more about Lorraine Hansberry, watch the documentary Sighted Eyes . Musical Drama / 9m, 6f, chorus and extras / Unit set This winner of Tony and Grammy awards as Best Musical ran for three years on Broadway and enjoyed a record breaking national tour. 27 0 obj Historical Context of A Raisin in the Sun | Chicago Public Library Lorraine Vivian Hansberry (May 19, 1930 - January 12, 1965) was a playwright and writer. 108 0 obj /Type /Page Contains materials created primarily by Hansberry from 1950 until her death in 1964. >> [43] In her award-winning Hansberry biography Looking for Lorraine: The Radiant and Radical Life of Lorraine Hansberry, Imani Perry writes that in his "gorgeous" images, "Attie captured her intellectual confidence, armour, and remarkable beauty. In 1937, the family moved to a white neighborhood the story she revisits in Raisin. A segregationist landowners association challenged the sale of the house. >> /Parent 1 0 R A studio recording by Simone was released as a single and the first live recording on October 26, 1969, was captured on Black Gold (1970). /Contents 324 0 R >> /Parent 1 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] endobj >> /Contents 378 0 R Carter, "Commitment amid Complexity" (1980), p. 49. /Type /Page Hansberry noted similarities between Nannie Hansberry and Mama Younger and between Carl Hansberry and Big Walter. Lorraine Hansberry was born in Chicago on May 19, 1930, the last of four children born to the independent, politically active, Republican, and well-to-do Carl and Nannie Perry Hansberry. /Annots 623 0 R /Parent 1 0 R >> 1930-36. endobj >> She attended the Intercontinental Peace Congress in Montevideo, Uruguay, in 1952, when Paul Robeson was denied a passport to attend. Much of her work during this time concerned the African struggles for liberation and their impact on the world. /Annots 479 0 R Her friends rallied to keep the play running. The U.S. Supreme Court reversed the decision on a legal technicality. /Contents 300 0 R >> /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] [35][27], Written and completed in 1957, A Raisin in the Sun opened at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre on March 11, 1959, becoming the first play by an African-American woman to be produced on Broadway. Lorraine Vivian Hansberry (May 19, 1930 - January 12, 1965) was a playwright and writer. New Biography More Fully Defines Playwright Lorraine Hansberry 144 0 obj /Annots 419 0 R >> /Contents 615 0 R We get rid of all the little bombsand the big bombs," though she also believed in the right of people to defend themselves with force against their oppressors. Lorraine+Hansberry+Biography.pdf - Name: _ Portrait of the During a protest against racial discrimination at New York University, she met Robert Nemiroff, a Jewish writer who shared her political views. /Resources 586 0 R >> /Contents 420 0 R endobj Anderson, "Freedom Family" (2008), p. 265. /Resources 583 0 R /Annots 308 0 R [20] Hansberry traveled to Georgia to cover the case of Willie McGee, and was inspired to write the poem "Lynchsong" about his case. 31 0 obj In 1959 her play A Raisin in the Sun opened on Broadway, an important theater district in New York City. In 2013, more than twenty years after Nemiroff's death, the new executor released the restricted material to scholar Kevin J. The family was threatened by a white mob, which threw a brick through a window, narrowly missing Lorraine. The Radiant & Radical Life of Lorraine Hansberry The Rev. /Annots 347 0 R << endobj /Type /Page /Contents 561 0 R /Type /Page /Resources 427 0 R [60], Hansberry's ex-husband, Robert Nemiroff, became the executor for several unfinished manuscripts. /Parent 1 0 R I'm going to read an excerpt from my manuscript (the biography of Hansberry that I am writing) which lays out some of the historical context of the period and then begins discussing her involvement in the Left circles of New York City. >> /Type /Page /Parent 1 0 R When Hansberry died at 34 on Jan, 12, 1965, of pancreatic cancer, the arts community mourned. /Type /Page /Annots 260 0 R << /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Resources 481 0 R /Contents 197 0 R /Parent 1 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Contents 360 0 R 106 0 obj /Type /Page Best Play Prize Won By a Negro Girl, 28, The New York Herald Tribune declared. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] endobj >> Watch the 2022 One Book, One Chicago keynote, Are you enjoying this season's One Book, One, Has this season of One Book, One Chicago and the, A Raisin in the Sun: One Book, One Chicago Spring 2003, Historical Context of A Raisin in the Sun, Background and Criticism of A Raisin in the Sun, Express Yourself: Creativity-Sparking Books, Wilkerson, Margaret B. Episode Notes. >> Lorraine Hansberry Biography Lorraine Hansberry was born on May 19, 1930, in Chicago, Illinois. Colbert adds detail and dimension to Hansberrys work covering, for instance, the years she spent writing for Paul Robesons newspaper Freedom, reporting on the Mau Mau Uprising and child labor in South Africa. /Contents 522 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Resources 622 0 R >> /Annots 284 0 R << 137 0 obj endobj endobj /Annots 467 0 R She and her words were the inspiration for Nina Simone's song "To Be Young Gifted and Black.". /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Resources 391 0 R endobj >> /Contents 618 0 R /Parent 1 0 R 6 0 obj Another brother refused his draft call, objecting to segregation and discrimination in the military. << << [65], In 2002, scholar Molefi Kete Asante listed Hansberry in the biographical dictionary 100 Greatest African Americans.[66]. /Annots 491 0 R /Parent 1 0 R >> 124 0 obj Interest in anomie, absurdity or paralysis was dismissed as liberal silliness, and an abdication of artistic responsibility. A proud family's quest for a better life meets conflicts that span three generations and set the stage for a /Resources 514 0 R The 29-year-old author became the youngest American playwright and only the fifth woman to receive the New York Drama Critics Circle Award for Best Play. /Contents 519 0 R /Contents 652 0 R /Parent 1 0 R She soon joined the first lesbian civil rights organization in the U.S., Daughters of Bilitis, contributing letters about women's and gay rights to their magazine,The Ladder. Hansberry exhorted students to write about our people, tell their story. She ushered in a new era in theater history by becoming the first African-American writer and the youngest American playwright to receive the New York Drama Critics Circle Award for her play, A Raisin in the Sun (1959). /Resources 415 0 R << << What we're reading: This is the authoritative biography of Chicago's /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Contents 441 0 R /Type /Page endobj 154 0 obj "No sooner had she joined Freedom, which had been founded by Paul Robeson as part of his tightening embrace of the Communist Party line in the increasingly frigid Cold War than she was serving as a participant-correspondent: she accompanied the 'Sojourners for Truth and Justice,' a group of 132 black women from 15 states which was convened in September 1951, in Washington by the long-time activist Mary Church Terrell 'to demand that the Federal Government protect the lives and liberties' of black Americans. They married on June 20, 1953 at the Hansberrys home in Chicago. /Parent 1 0 R Lorraine Hansberry has many notable relatives including director and playwright Shauneille Perry, whose eldest child is named after her. Lorraine Vivian Hansberry is born in Chicago on May 19, the daughter of a prominent real estate broker and the niece of a Howard University professor of African history. She held fund-raisers, and studied alongside Alice Childress and W.E.B. Mrs. The result was the opening of 30 blocks of South Side Chicago to African Americans. >> << << /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Resources 382 0 R << The statue will be sent on a tour of major US cities.[75]. As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. endobj Colbert pays forensic attention here to scripts, articles and stories, but takes less intellectual interest in the jottings and journals to the self that was feverish, exultant, wary in its sexuality. >> \\@!fqYZfd 5"s=s\&r Q Last Updated on May 5, 2015, by eNotes Editorial. /Resources 226 0 R The title of the play was taken from the poem "Harlem" by Langston Hughes: "What happens to a dream deferred? /Resources 556 0 R << /Annots 608 0 R >> It was the first play by a Black woman to be produced on Broadway. >> << /CSpg /DeviceGray /Resources 574 0 R endobj 4 0 obj /Parent 1 0 R [74], On June 9, 2022, the Lilly Awards Foundation unveiled a statue of Hansberry in Times Square. Each chapter is individually summarized and analyzed, and has study questions and answers. /Contents 432 0 R /Type /Page 130 0 obj w !1AQaq"2B #3Rbr Jone Johnson Lewis is a women's history writer who has been involved with the women's movement since the late 1960s. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] A Raisin in the Sun Summary - GradeSaver /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Annots 398 0 R [72], In January 2018, the PBS series American Masters released a new documentary, Lorraine Hansberry: Sighted Eyes/Feeling Heart, directed by Tracy Heather Strain. The fact still feels intolerable, almost unassimilable her death not merely tragedy but a kind of theft. Lorraine Hansberry Papers - page 5 Hansberry's development as a playwright and intellectual is well documented, primarily through a number of interviews she gave for print and broadcast media after the success of A Raisin in the Sun. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] >> >> endobj >> [41] Over the next two years, Raisin was translated into 35 languages and was being performed all over the world. >> /Contents 423 0 R Content distributed via the University of Minnesota's Digital Conservancy may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor. /Resources 604 0 R 139 0 obj /Parent 1 0 R /Type /Page /Height 500 Her father was a real estate broker, and her mother a schoolteacher Her parents publicly fought discrimination against Black people. Although the case did not argue that racially restrict covenants were unlawful, it marked the beginning of their end. >> 134 0 obj endobj /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] endobj /Parent 1 0 R >> /Contents 546 0 R << /Contents 210 0 R [39], When Nemiroff donated Hansberry's personal and professional effects to the New York Public Library, he "separated out the lesbian-themed correspondence, diaries, unpublished manuscripts, and full runs of the homophile magazines and restricted them from access to researchers." /Resources 192 0 R She. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Contents 426 0 R Carl Hansberry was also a supporter of the Urban League and NAACP in Chicago. "[57], Hansberry was appalled by the nuclear bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, which took place while she was in high school. Lorraine Hansberry Biography | List of Works, Study Guides & Essays She was the first African-American female author to have a play performed on Broadway. Nannie, Lorraine's mother, stood watch with a gun. /Resources 610 0 R [64] In the introduction of the live version, Simone explains the difficulty of losing a close friend and talented artist. /Parent 1 0 R This script was called "superb" but also rejected.[40]. [40], Hansberry agreed to speak to the winners of a creative writing conference on May 1, 1964: "Though it is a thrilling and marvelous thing to be merely young and gifted in such times, it is doubly so, doubly dynamic to be young, gifted and black."[46]. >> Lorraine Hansberry (1930 - 1965) was an American playwright and author best known for A Raisin in the Sun, a 1959 play influenced by her background and upbringing in Chicago. /Resources 628 0 R /Resources 232 0 R Hansberry's writings also discussed her lesbianism and the oppression of homosexuality. << /Contents 252 0 R [5] Hansberry inspired the Nina Simone song "To Be Young, Gifted and Black", whose title-line came from Hansberry's autobiographical play. /MediaBox [ 0 0 252 331 ] /Parent 1 0 R 21 0 obj endobj Lorraine Hansberry, (born May 19, 1930, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.died January 12, 1965, New York, New York), American playwright whose A Raisin in the Sun (1959) was the first drama by an African American woman to be produced on Broadway. Lorraine Hansberry.. [6] The presiding minister, Eugene Callender, recited a message from Baldwin, and also a message from the Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. that read: "Her creative ability and her profound grasp of the deep social issues confronting the world today will remain an inspiration to generations yet unborn."
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